Road Hazards and Bicycle Accidents in San Diego: What Injured Cyclists Need to Know

author
Conor Hulburt
published
July 17, 2025
Two cyclists looking down an empty highway just after sunrise

San Diego’s scenic roads and year-round sunshine make it a cyclist’s dream—until poor road conditions turn that ride into a life-changing accident. While negligent drivers often cause bicycle crashes, many serious injuries stem from dangerous roadway conditions.

In this article, we explore the legal options available to injured cyclists when potholes, poor design, or inadequate warnings are to blame—and what you need to know about holding public entities accountable.

Common Road Hazards That Lead to Bicycle Accidents

Bicycles are uniquely vulnerable to roadway defects that barely affect cars. Hazards that often lead to injury include:

  • Potholes or large cracks in the pavement
  • Uneven road surfaces, missing asphalt, grates, or broken concrete
  • Poor drainage, creating slick or flooded areas
  • Improper road repairs or loose gravel
  • Construction debris or unsecured equipment
  • Lack of signage or warnings of hazardous conditions
  • Poorly designed bike lanes, shoulders, or intersections

Even a small defect can send a cyclist flying—causing broken bones, traumatic brain injuries, or worse.

Legal Duty to Maintain Safe Roads

Under California law, public agencies have a legal obligation to maintain roads in a reasonably safe condition. When a city, county, or state fails to fix known hazards or design safe infrastructure for cyclists, it can be held liable under the theory of premises liability or dangerous condition of public property. (California Government Code § 835

This includes a duty to:

  • Inspect roadways regularly
  • Repair known defects within a reasonable time
  • Provide proper signage or warnings of hazards
  • Design intersections and bike lanes with cyclist safety in mind

Suing a Government Entity: What Cyclists Need to Know

Filing a claim against a government agency in California involves special legal rules and shorter deadlines. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Short Filing Window

You must file a government tort claim within 6 months of the accident. (California Government Code § 911.2) Missing this deadline can bar your claim.

2. Proof of Dangerous Condition on Public Property

To succeed, you must show that:

  • A dangerous condition existed
  • The government agency knew or should have known about it
  • It was not corrected or properly warned against
  • The condition caused your accident and injuries

(California Government Code § 835

3. Expert Testimony May Be Needed

In most cases, a road design expert or traffic engineer is required to show how the condition violated safety standards. At Hulburt Law Firm, we regularly consult such experts when building dangerous roadway cases.

“When public agencies fail to maintain safe infrastructure, cyclists pay the price. We pursue accountability and justice.”—Leslie Hulburt, Trial Attorney

Preserving Evidence After a Road Hazard Crash

After a bicycle accident involving a road defect, taking quick action is critical. If you’re able, or someone with you is, try to:

  • Photograph the hazard (pothole, debris, lack of signage) from multiple angles
  • Document weather and lighting conditions
  • Note the exact location using GPS or a map screenshot
  • Obtain contact info for any witnesses
  • Report the incident to the city or transportation authority
  • Seek immediate medical care and document injuries

An experienced attorney can issue preservation letters, inspect the site, and request maintenance logs or complaints that show the agency had prior knowledge.

Other Potential Defendants

In addition to government entities, other parties may share responsibility, including:

  • Construction contractors who left debris or failed to secure a site
  • Private property owners with adjacent hazards (e.g., gravel spilling onto the road)
  • Third-party maintenance crews hired by the city

Each additional defendant can increase the compensation available and strengthen your case.

Why Legal Representation Matters

Suing a government agency is not like filing a standard personal injury claim. There are technical requirements, procedural traps, immunities, and aggressive legal defenses. At Hulburt Law Firm, we know how to:

  • Comply with the California Tort Claims Act deadlines
  • Prove notice of dangerous conditions
  • Work with engineers and road safety experts
  • Maximize recovery even when multiple defendants are involved

Contact Our San Diego Bicycle Accident Lawyers Today

If you were injured in a bicycle crash caused by dangerous road conditions, don’t wait. The legal deadlines are short, and evidence can disappear quickly. At Hulburt Law Firm, we’re committed to helping injured cyclists hold public and private parties accountable—because The Truth Demands Justice.

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